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1/4 NPT Tap Drill Size and Pipe Thread Bit

Use a 7/16 drill bit
1/4-18 NPT · 0.4375 in / 11.11 mm · pipe taper

1/4 NPT is a tapered pipe thread for plumbing and fittings. The drill is 7/16 in, sized to the pipe taper.

At a glance

Tap drill7/16
Inches0.4375 in
Millimetres11.11 mm
Threads per inch18

Why this size

NPT is a taper pipe thread. The drill is sized to the pipe minor diameter at the gauge plane. Tap drill: 7/16 (0.4375 in / 11.11 mm).

NPT is a taper thread, not a percent-engagement fit. 7/16 in is the correct tap drill for 1/4 NPT.

Related sizes

Compare with adjacent threads – coarse, fine and the opposite measurement system: